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What can customers teach a scaleup?

Why do many cleantech startups stall before they even start? They skip the hard part: talking to customers.


When Polina Vasilenko founded HelioRec | BCorp, a floating solar startup, she didn’t just build prototypes and pitch investors. She went to the ports, the future clients.


Floating solar power plant
Image credits: HelioRec


One hundred fifty conversations later, she had the data she needed:


✅ Ports want to decarbonise


✅ Rooftop solar isn’t enough 


✅ Wind turbines? “Not beautiful” for city ports


✅ Floating solar? Interesting, but “too risky”



She says, "Everyone talks about climate action, until they need to change how they work.”



Polina heard every objection:


⚡ What if a ship crashes into it?


⚡ Solar panels can catch fire


⚡ What would extra maintenance cost?



But because she did the hard prep, 150+ meetings, events, customer interviews, she knew the pain points and had answers ready when investors asked: “Is this scalable?”



Takeaways for cleantech founders:


✔ Start customer discovery before you fundraise


✔ Expect objections, plan your risk-mitigation pitch


✔ Real clients beat fancy pitch decks every time



Want to build something that scales? Talk to your customers, all of them, before you talk to investors.



Image: HelioRec


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© Emin Askerov, 2023.

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